The cruise industry has made a spectacular comeback since the devastating impact of the pandemic. Once struggling to survive amid port shutdowns and financial losses, cruise lines are now riding a wave of record-breaking success. According to the Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA) 2024 report ‘State of the Cruise Industry,’ global cruise capacity is expected to grow by at least 10% by 2028. This expansion raises an important question: can the industry recruit the talent it needs to keep up?
A skills scarcity
Digging deeper
Pandemic-induced career shifts
During the pandemic, many cruise employees were forced to find alternative jobs. Some transitioned into shore-based roles, while others left the industry entirely. Even as cruise lines rebound, many former workers have opted not to return, citing job stability concerns or better working conditions elsewhere.
Intensified competition for skilled workers
The hospitality and travel sectors are experiencing a workforce crunch, leading to increased competition for skilled staff. Hotels, airlines and resorts are offering higher wages and improved working conditions to attract employees, and are direct competition for cruise lines in engaging talent.
Challenging work conditions
Cruise ship jobs are demanding, with long hours, extended contracts, and time away from family. While many workers embrace the unique lifestyle, it’s not for everyone, and some find it unsustainable in the long run, leading to high turnover rates.
New entrants to the market
With the introduction of new cruise operators and an increase in fleet sizes, the demand for experienced crew has intensified. The rapid expansion outpaces the industry’s ability to recruit and train new employees, exacerbating shortages.
The impact on cruise lines

- Reduced quality of service: A shortage of workers can lead to slower service, overworked staff, and an overall decline in passenger experience.
- Crew fatigue and burnout: Fewer workers mean existing employees must take on additional responsibilities, increasing stress and decreasing morale.
- Delayed ship launches: If cruise lines fail to meet staffing requirements, they may have to delay new ship deployments, affecting revenue, customer satisfaction and brand reputation.
- Delayed ship launches: If cruise lines fail to meet staffing requirements, they may have to delay new ship deployments, affecting revenue, customer satisfaction and brand reputation.
Potential solutions
1. Enhance recruitment tactics – Cruise companies must cast a wider net when recruiting talent. This includes targeting new regions, offering attractive sign-on bonuses, and streamlining the hiring process to onboard employees faster. Engage with a trusted, industry-niche recruitment consultancy to ensure your hiring process is fit for purpose and connect with potential candidates more effectively.
2. Improve working conditions – To retain employees, cruise lines need to address work-life balance issues. This could involve reducing contract lengths, offering more flexible scheduling, and enhancing onboard accommodations. Providing better mental health support and career development opportunities can also encourage staff loyalty.
3. Expand training and development programmes – Investing in seafarer training is crucial for building a sustainable talent pipeline. Collaborating with maritime academies, hospitality schools and vocational training centres would help equip workers with the necessary skills. Fast-tracking certification programmes and offering apprenticeships can also accelerate workforce entry.
4. Strengthen employee incentives – Higher wages, better benefits and career progression opportunities are essential for attracting and retaining talent. Introducing performance-based bonuses, educational sponsorships and loyalty rewards all help to motivate employees.
5. Leveraging technology to reduce workload – Automation and AI can help streamline various shipboard operations, reducing the burden on human workers. Implementing smart technology in areas like housekeeping, customer service and inventory management can improve efficiency and lessen the dependency on manual labour.
A long-term challenge

Take action now
Do these hiring challenges resonate with you? Contact us via the link below, and Chris or another of our expert consultants will be in touch to discuss which of our staffing solutions is right for you.